Intrauterine Insemination (IUI) | Best IUI Center in Delhi | Mediworld Fertility
Intrauterine insemination (IUI) is a fertility treatment where sperm are placed directly into a woman’s uterus.
During natural conception, sperm have to travel from the
vagina through the cervix, into the uterus, and up to the fallopian tubes. With
IUI, sperm are “washed” and concentrated, and also placed directly into the
uterus, which puts them closer to the egg.
This process can increase the likelihood of pregnancy in
certain couples who have had difficulty getting pregnant.
Intrauterine Insemination (IUI) |
IUI can be performed using a male partner’s sperm or donor
sperm.
- · unexplained infertility
- · mild endometriosis
- · issues with the cervix or cervical mucus
- · low sperm count
- · decreased sperm motility
- · issues with ejaculation or erection
- · same-sex couples wishing to conceive
- · a single woman wishing to conceive
- · a couple wanting to avoid passing on a genetic defect from the male partner to the child
IUI isn’t effective in the these scenarios:
- · women with moderate to severe endometriosis
- · women who have had both fallopian tubes removed or have both fallopian tubes blocked
- · women with severe fallopian tube disease
- · women who have had multiple pelvic infections
- · men who produce no sperm (unless the couple wishes to use donor sperm)
In situations where IUI isn’t recommended, another treatment
such as Best IUI Center in Delhi may be helpful. If you wish to discuss options for conceiving, your
doctor can help determine the best course for you.
What
to expect when you have the procedure
IUI is a relatively painless and noninvasive procedure. IUI
is sometimes done in what is called the “natural cycle,” which means no
medications are given. A woman ovulates naturally and has the sperm placed at a
doctor’s office around the time of ovulation.
IUI can also be combined with ovarian stimulation.
Medications such as clomiphene
citrate (Clomid), hCG (human Chorionic Gonadotropin), and FSH
(follicle stimulating hormone) may be used to prompt the ovaries to mature and
release an egg or multiple eggs.
After your initial consultation, when you and your physician
have determined that IUI is the best course to pursue, a typical timeline may
include the following:
- · You may have several office visits while on your period for bloodwork, ultrasounds, and medication instructions.
- · If medications are prescribed, you’ll usually start taking them while on your period.
- · About a week after starting the medication, you’ll likely have another ultrasound and possibly bloodwork.
- · Depending on your test results, your doctor will determine when you’re ovulating, and you and your partner will return to the clinic. This is typically 10 to 16 days after starting the medications.
- · Your male partner will provide a semen sample the day of the procedure, or the donor sperm will be thawed.
- · The sperm will immediately be taken to a lab where they will be “washed.” This is a process where the seminal fluid and other debris are removed so that the sperm is very concentrated and unlikely to irritate the uterus.
IUI is quick and typically painless and does not require
anesthesia.
- · You’ll lie on an exam table and your doctor will use a speculum (the same tool used in a Pap smear) to gently open the vagina and visualize your cervix.
- · The sperm will be passed through the cervix and placed into the uterus using a long, very thin tube.
- · You’ll remain reclined on the exam table for 10 to 30 minutes following the insemination.
- · Most women experience little to no discomfort, although some women may experience mild uterine cramping or vaginal bleeding following the procedure.
- · Some practices perform a second conception the next day.
- · Some practices also prescribe progesterone to take after the procedure and through the early stages of pregnancy if pregnancy is achieved, while others do not.
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